The Monroe Doctrine
1. What did the issuing of the Monroe Doctrine express from an American perspective post War of 1812?
After the War of 1812, increased feelings of nationalism led to more assertiveness regarding the territory of the Western Hemisphere. This was kind of arrogant because they hadn't won the war; it was a tie. Regardless, when the Monroe Doctrine was issued, the Americans believed that the European powers shouldn't make any further efforts to colonize or interfere with other countries in that area. They also felt that if there was action taken, it would be a threat the their security and the United States would have to intervene.
2. What was Secretary of State Adams' hope when he wrote the Monroe Doctrine?
Adams wanted to prove that the United States wasn't going to let itself get pushed around, directly or indirectly, by the European powers. He also hoped that it would make clear America's position on further colonization, which helped to cement its foreign policy.
3. What is the key phrase in the entire document that you need to remember as the cornerstone of American foreign policy?
"It is only when our rights are invaded or seriously menaced that we resent injuries or make preparation for our defense." This quote shows that the United States is generally neutral to other countries' affairs, and only takes action if it's a threat to American peace and security.
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